Wrong-Headedness,
Not Head Cases, Kills Forests
William Perry Pendley
President and Chief Legal Officer
Mountain States Legal Foundation
When the Hayman Fire, the
largest wildfire in Colorado history, first began, the smoke billowed over my
office in southwestern Denver. Outside, I could smell the fumes from flames
fifty miles away. Worst yet, I could see the ash in the air! The night before,
as my wife and I stood on our deck in the foothills west of Denver, we had
smelled smoke and feared that a fire was nearby. It wasn't; what we smelled
were the beginnings of the Coal Seam Fire some 110 miles west in Glenwood
Springs. A few days later, when I called a sheep rancher in Bayfield, I was
told he had gone to protect his flock; the Missionary Ridge Fire was out of
control near his grazing allotment. Then, one of my attorneys was summoned
home; the Hayman Fire was wildly out of control, moving much too fast toward
Denver's southwestern suburbs.
My attorney was not the only one trying to figure out what he should load into
his car if the reverse 911 system rang his phone and he heard the recorded
message every westerner fears: "GET OUT!" Today the most frequent
topic of conversation in the rural west is what to take and what to leave
behind if and when the fires come. Storage facilities anywhere near timber
country are quickly filling up as home owners realize that all that they value
will not fit in their cars, fully loaded with gas and backed into their
garages or up their driveways.
Westerners are doing something else. The hills are alive with the sounds of
chain saws as landowners cut away low lying branches and fell dead trees and
the roar of mowers as owners cut bone dry native grasses. Those with trucks are
loading them with raked up pine cones, needles, and the other slash that
usually dots the landscape and hauling them off to county collection points.
Those without trucks or friends from whom to borrow them are bagging up the
debris and stacking the porcupine-looking bundles at their front gates.
There is some great irony in what these homeowners are doing. Because, for
years and years, their neighbors have refused to do what everyone knows must be
done to limit the destructive force of wildfires. No, it is not their human
neighbors who have failed to perform this essential task; it is their federal
government neighbors, that is land management agencies like the National Park
Service, the U.S. Forest Service, and the Bureau of Land Management.
But the federal agencies have had help. As one Forest Service official said
amidst the national disaster that is Arizona's wildfires, "It only takes
one person with a stamp to throw a wrench into the works [of thinning the
forest]."
So,
armed with hundreds of millions of dollars in annual donations, environmental
groups have bought stamps and lawyers to file appeals and lawsuits to halt the
pursuit of forest health on our nation's public lands. Remarkably, the environmental
groups that have prevented the type of prudent forestry practices that would
enhance, if not ensure, forest health disclaim responsibility. As one
environmental group representative testified recently before Congress,
"Hey man, it's not us, it's the weather!"
There is nothing we can do about the head cases who light fires, like the sad
soul who started the Hayman Fire, the sicko who lit more than 15 fires along
U.S. 285 south of Denver, or the slack-jawed idiots who keep tossing cigarettes
or torching campfires despite warning signs every half mile and acrid smoke
billowing overhead. But we can do something about the wrong-headedness that
creates as national policy a point of view that wildfires are "nature's
way" and the proper prescription for western forests. That may sound
dreamily sensible in a Starbucks in Washington, D.C., but from where I sit
amidst the burning forests of Colorado, it is not just insane, it is inhumane.
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